
Delivers an editable component for rendering rich text in real time without using WebView or JavaScript. Supports text styling (bold, italic, underline), alignment, text size, and color customization.
I've been looking for a library that is able to deliver an editable component which can render rich text in real time. The main issue with libraries I found was that they were using WebView and Javascript under the hood. I wanted something compatible with Jetpack Compose.
So the only solution was to create my own library.
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}implementation "com.darkrockstudios:richtexteditor:$version"Insert function call to a Composable:
var value by remember { mutableStateOf(RichTextValue.get()) }
RichTextEditor(
modifier = Modifier,
value = value,
onValueChange = { value = it },
textFieldStyle = defaultRichTextFieldStyle().copy(
placeholder = "My rich text editor in action",
textColor = MaterialTheme.colors.onPrimary,
placeholderColor = MaterialTheme.colors.secondaryVariant,
)
)
// If you want to render static text use `RichText` instead
RichText(
modifier = Modifier,
value = value,
textStyle = defaultRichTextStyle().copy(
textColor = MaterialTheme.colors.onPrimary,
)
)You can easily stylize the TextField that is under the hood by providing values for
the textFieldStyle. Default ones are as follows:
@Composable
fun defaultRichTextFieldStyle() = RichTextFieldStyle(
keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions(
capitalization = KeyboardCapitalization.Sentences,
),
placeholder = EMPTY_STRING,
textStyle = MaterialTheme.typography.body1,
textColor = MaterialTheme.colors.onPrimary,
placeholderColor = MaterialTheme.colors.secondaryVariant,
cursorColor = MaterialTheme.colors.secondary,
)To insert or clear styles you can use methods provided by the RichTextValue object:
abstract class RichTextValue {
/**
* Returns styles that are used inside the current selection (or composition)
*/
abstract val currentStyles: Set<Style>
abstract val isUndoAvailable: Boolean
abstract val isRedoAvailable: Boolean
abstract fun insertStyle(style: Style): RichTextValue
abstract fun clearStyles(vararg styles: Style): RichTextValue
abstract fun undo(): RichTextValue
abstract fun redo(): RichTextValue
}Every method that manipulates the text inside the TextField returns a copy of the object to be passed to a state.
Bold
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.Bold)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.Bold)Underline
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.Underline)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.Underline)Italic
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.Italic)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.Italic)Strikethrough
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.Strikethrough)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.Strikethrough)Align Left
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.AlignLeft)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.AlignLeft)Align Center
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.AlignCenter)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.AlignCenter)Align Right
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.AlignRight)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.AlignRight)Text Size
// We're deleting all of the text size styles from the selection to avoid multiple multiplications of the size
value = value.clearStyles(Style.TextColor())
// Inserting style
// You have to pass size as a parameter. It accepts values between 0.5f and 2.0f
// Which means that the text size will be multiplied by the provided value
value = value.insertStyle(Style.TextSize(textSize))
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
// Here we're using `filterIsInstance` to check if there are any of the text size styles
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.filterIsInstance<Style.TextSize>().isNotEmpty()Text Color
// We're deleting all of the text color styles from the selection to avoid having more than one color on the same portion of the text (the last one would be displayed either way)
value = value.clearStyles(Style.TextColor())
// Inserting style
// You have to pass color as a parameter
value = value.insertStyle(Style.TextColor(color))
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
// Here we're using `filterIsInstance` to check if there are any of the text color styles
val isInCurrentSelection = value.value.currentStyles.filterIsInstance<Style.TextColor>().isNotEmpty()If you want to create your own styles you're free to do so. You would have to create a class that
extends StyleMapper and implement the styling there for the styles that you would have created.
// If you want to create a paragraph style you have to extend `ParagraphStyle` interface!
object CustomParagraphStyle : Style
object CustomStyle : Style
class CustomStyleMapper : StyleMapper() {
override fun fromTag(tag: String): Style =
runCatching { super.fromTag(tag) }.getOrNull() ?: when (tag) {
// It is necessary to ensure undo/redo actions work correctly
"${CustomStyle.javaClass.simpleName}/" -> CustomStyle
"${CustomParagraphStyle.javaClass.simpleName}/" -> CustomParagraphStyle
else -> throw IllegalArgumentException()
}
override fun toSpanStyle(style: Style): SpanStyle? = super.toSpanStyle(style) ?: when (style) {
// Here we're customizing the behavior of the style
is CustomStyle -> SpanStyle(
color = Color.Red,
fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
)
else -> null
}
override fun toParagraphStyle(style: Style): ParagraphStyle? =
super.toParagraphStyle(style) ?: when (style) {
is CustomParagraphStyle -> ParagraphStyle(
textAlign = TextAlign.Justify,
textIndent = TextIndent(firstLine = 12.sp)
)
else -> null
}
}And then you would have to pass an instance of the class you created as a parameter to
the RichTextValue class:
var value by remember {
mutableStateOf(
RichTextValue.get(
styleMapper = CustomStyleMapper()
)
)
}I've been looking for a library that is able to deliver an editable component which can render rich text in real time. The main issue with libraries I found was that they were using WebView and Javascript under the hood. I wanted something compatible with Jetpack Compose.
So the only solution was to create my own library.
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}implementation "com.darkrockstudios:richtexteditor:$version"Insert function call to a Composable:
var value by remember { mutableStateOf(RichTextValue.get()) }
RichTextEditor(
modifier = Modifier,
value = value,
onValueChange = { value = it },
textFieldStyle = defaultRichTextFieldStyle().copy(
placeholder = "My rich text editor in action",
textColor = MaterialTheme.colors.onPrimary,
placeholderColor = MaterialTheme.colors.secondaryVariant,
)
)
// If you want to render static text use `RichText` instead
RichText(
modifier = Modifier,
value = value,
textStyle = defaultRichTextStyle().copy(
textColor = MaterialTheme.colors.onPrimary,
)
)You can easily stylize the TextField that is under the hood by providing values for
the textFieldStyle. Default ones are as follows:
@Composable
fun defaultRichTextFieldStyle() = RichTextFieldStyle(
keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions(
capitalization = KeyboardCapitalization.Sentences,
),
placeholder = EMPTY_STRING,
textStyle = MaterialTheme.typography.body1,
textColor = MaterialTheme.colors.onPrimary,
placeholderColor = MaterialTheme.colors.secondaryVariant,
cursorColor = MaterialTheme.colors.secondary,
)To insert or clear styles you can use methods provided by the RichTextValue object:
abstract class RichTextValue {
/**
* Returns styles that are used inside the current selection (or composition)
*/
abstract val currentStyles: Set<Style>
abstract val isUndoAvailable: Boolean
abstract val isRedoAvailable: Boolean
abstract fun insertStyle(style: Style): RichTextValue
abstract fun clearStyles(vararg styles: Style): RichTextValue
abstract fun undo(): RichTextValue
abstract fun redo(): RichTextValue
}Every method that manipulates the text inside the TextField returns a copy of the object to be passed to a state.
Bold
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.Bold)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.Bold)Underline
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.Underline)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.Underline)Italic
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.Italic)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.Italic)Strikethrough
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.Strikethrough)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.Strikethrough)Align Left
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.AlignLeft)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.AlignLeft)Align Center
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.AlignCenter)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.AlignCenter)Align Right
// Inserting style
value = value.insertStyle(Style.AlignRight)
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.contains(Style.AlignRight)Text Size
// We're deleting all of the text size styles from the selection to avoid multiple multiplications of the size
value = value.clearStyles(Style.TextColor())
// Inserting style
// You have to pass size as a parameter. It accepts values between 0.5f and 2.0f
// Which means that the text size will be multiplied by the provided value
value = value.insertStyle(Style.TextSize(textSize))
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
// Here we're using `filterIsInstance` to check if there are any of the text size styles
val isInCurrentSelection = value.currentStyles.filterIsInstance<Style.TextSize>().isNotEmpty()Text Color
// We're deleting all of the text color styles from the selection to avoid having more than one color on the same portion of the text (the last one would be displayed either way)
value = value.clearStyles(Style.TextColor())
// Inserting style
// You have to pass color as a parameter
value = value.insertStyle(Style.TextColor(color))
// Checking if the style is used inside the current selection
// Here we're using `filterIsInstance` to check if there are any of the text color styles
val isInCurrentSelection = value.value.currentStyles.filterIsInstance<Style.TextColor>().isNotEmpty()If you want to create your own styles you're free to do so. You would have to create a class that
extends StyleMapper and implement the styling there for the styles that you would have created.
// If you want to create a paragraph style you have to extend `ParagraphStyle` interface!
object CustomParagraphStyle : Style
object CustomStyle : Style
class CustomStyleMapper : StyleMapper() {
override fun fromTag(tag: String): Style =
runCatching { super.fromTag(tag) }.getOrNull() ?: when (tag) {
// It is necessary to ensure undo/redo actions work correctly
"${CustomStyle.javaClass.simpleName}/" -> CustomStyle
"${CustomParagraphStyle.javaClass.simpleName}/" -> CustomParagraphStyle
else -> throw IllegalArgumentException()
}
override fun toSpanStyle(style: Style): SpanStyle? = super.toSpanStyle(style) ?: when (style) {
// Here we're customizing the behavior of the style
is CustomStyle -> SpanStyle(
color = Color.Red,
fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
)
else -> null
}
override fun toParagraphStyle(style: Style): ParagraphStyle? =
super.toParagraphStyle(style) ?: when (style) {
is CustomParagraphStyle -> ParagraphStyle(
textAlign = TextAlign.Justify,
textIndent = TextIndent(firstLine = 12.sp)
)
else -> null
}
}And then you would have to pass an instance of the class you created as a parameter to
the RichTextValue class:
var value by remember {
mutableStateOf(
RichTextValue.get(
styleMapper = CustomStyleMapper()
)
)
}